The Strelitzia, commonly known as the Bird of Paradise, is one of the most exotic and eye-catching flowers in the floral world. Its striking shape and bright colours—usually orange and blue—resemble a tropical bird in flight, hence its name. Native to South Africa, Strelitzia symbolises freedom, magnificence, success, and joy. It’s a bold choice in bouquets and an architectural highlight in gardens, especially loved for its long vase life and dramatic presence.

Bird of Paradise

Strelitzia reginae

South Africa

Crane Flower

Late winter to spring (February to May)

Full sun to partial shade

Freedom, success, splendour, joy
Light: Strelitzia loves bright light, ideally direct sunlight for part of the day.
Watering: Water regularly, allowing the top layer of soil to dry between waterings. Avoid waterlogging.
Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix with compost or bark.
Fertilisation: Feed every 2-3 weeks in spring and summer with a balanced fertiliser.
Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years or when roots become crowded.
Strelitzia is a flower of freedom and celebration. Its exotic form and vibrant colours symbolise success, independence, and joy in life. Often given as a congratulatory gesture or for milestone achievements, the Bird of Paradise celebrates uniqueness and bold ambition. In weddings or romantic gifts, it can also represent faithfulness and a strong, vibrant love.
There are several notable varieties of Strelitzia:
- Strelitzia reginae – The classic orange and blue flower, most commonly seen in floristry.
- Strelitzia nicolai – Known as the Giant Bird of Paradise, with white and blue flowers and banana-like leaves, often used as a houseplant or landscaping feature.
- Strelitzia juncea – A more compact variety with thin, reed-like leaves and the same iconic flower.